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District heating, heat pump, pellets:
Which technology fits your zone?

Municipal heat planning determines which technologies are economically viable. Renovating without knowing the heat plan puts your investment at risk.

Indicative technology assessment in 3 minutes.

Why the technology choice is complex

District heating is only available in designated supply zones - not every location will be connected.

Heat pumps require good building envelopes and low flow temperatures - not every existing building is suitable.

Pellet boilers offer independence but face political reservations in some municipalities.

Subsidy levels differ significantly by technology, heat plan zone and application timing.

Does this sound like your situation?

Let's clarify in a free initial consultation whether and how we can help.

Technology choice in the heat plan context

Municipal heat planning divides the urban area into supply zones: district heating priority areas, decentralised supply areas and transition areas. This zoning determines which technologies are available, eligible for subsidies and economically viable long-term. Owners must link their technology decision to this zoning to avoid misguided investments.
GEG: 65% renewable obligation for new heating systems takes effect upon heat plan publication. BEG funding tiered by technology and efficiency class.

Systematic technology comparison

01

Check heat plan zone

Which supply zone is your property in? District heating priority, decentralised or transition?

02

Assess building suitability

Analyse building envelope, heating load, flow temperature and existing infrastructure.

03

Compare economics

Calculate investment, running costs, subsidies and life-cycle costs for each technology.

04

Secure the decision

Document technology choice, prepare subsidy application and plan implementation.

  • Technology comparison with cost-benefit analysis
  • Location-specific recommendation in heat plan context
  • Subsidy eligibility check per technology

Comparison values

15-40%

funding difference by technology

20-25 yrs

service life heat pump/district heating connection

3-8 ct/kWh

heat generation cost range

Indicative benchmarks, dependent on location and building.

Risks of wrong technology choice

  • Investment in technology without long-term supply security in the heat plan zone.
  • Missed subsidies by choosing a non-prioritised technology.
  • Costly retrofit or technology switch after just a few years.

FAQ

Related Topics

Check technology options

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